skills/reporting/redteam-report-template
/redteam-report-templateBoth ✓

Red Team Report

Executive and technical red team report template — attack narrative, kill chain visualization, risk rating matrix, and remediation roadmap.

When to use

Use this skill for client-deliverable reports:

  • External red-team engagements with a signed SOW
  • Pentest reports going to a CISO / IT-Sec team (not a triager)
  • Findings that will be reviewed by both technical and non-technical stakeholders
  • Reports that need DOCX/PDF output (not just markdown / platform UI)
Do NOT use for:
  • Bug-bounty platform submissions (use report-writing / bugcrowd-reporting instead)
  • Quick proof-of-concept memos
  • Internal team writeups

The 6-section format per finding

This is the canonical structure each finding follows:

```markdown

Finding F##: <descriptive title>

Severity: Critical / High / Medium / Low / Informational Status: Confirmed / Patched mid-engagement / Suspected (1 signal) CVSS 3.1: <score> (<vector>) Affected Asset: <URL / IP / app name>

1. Subject

<One-line statement of the issue. Plain English, no jargon.>

2. Observations

<Bulleted list of what was observed during testing. Concrete facts only — no interpretation yet.>
  • <Observation 1>
  • <Observation 2>
  • ...

3. Description

<Technical explanation of the vulnerability. 2-4 paragraphs. Reader should understand WHY the observations indicate a vulnerability, what the underlying flaw is.>

4. Impact

<What an attacker could achieve. Concrete attacker outcomes, NOT generic CIA triad statements. Tie to the client's business — money, data, reputation, regulatory exposure.>

5. Recommendation

<Specific, actionable remediation. Vendor patch, configuration change, code-level fix. Avoid "implement security best practices" — say what specifically.>

6. Proof of Concept (PoC)

<Steps to reproduce, numbered. Include the exact HTTP requests, payloads, tools used.>

Step 1: <action>

http
<full HTTP request or curl one-liner>

Step 2: <action>

<response excerpt>

Screenshot: ![F##_descriptive_name](screenshots/F##_descriptive_name.png) ```


Severity & status disciplines

Severity table (client-facing — different from CVSS-only)

SeverityBusiness definitionCVSS rough range
CriticalDirect revenue/data loss without prerequisites9.0-10.0
HighFull account/system takeover with limited prerequisites7.0-8.9
MediumSignificant data exposure or partial compromise4.0-6.9
LowInformation disclosure with limited exploitation path0.1-3.9
InformationalHygiene finding, no immediate exploitN/A

Status field (red-team-specific)

This is the field that distinguishes red-team deliverables from bug-bounty reports. Use one of:

  • Confirmed — reproduced multiple times, with full PoC
  • Confirmed; patched mid-engagement — was reproducible, client patched during the test window (still ship the finding — see mid-engagement-ir-detection)
  • Confirmed; partially reproducible — works but needs specific conditions
  • Suspected (1 signal) — single indicator, not confirmed (rare — usually drop)
  • Out-of-band — finding from passive recon, not actively tested

Mistakes to avoid (from authorized-engagement)

1. Don't retract findings that stopped reproducing

If a finding was confirmed and then stopped working, that is almost always a CLIENT PATCH, not a finding-was-false. The correct response is "Confirmed; patched mid-engagement" with timestamps showing when it broke. See mid-engagement-ir-detection.

2. Don't hedge in the Impact section

Bad: "An attacker could potentially be able to access user data, which may lead to..." Good: "An attacker reads any user's profile data. Demonstrated on test user victim@target.com at 14:22 IST."

3. Don't generic-CIA the impact

Bad: "Loss of confidentiality and integrity of customer data" Good: "Read access to 247,000 customer records including PAN cards, addresses, GST numbers. India DPDPA Section 33 mandates 72-hour breach disclosure to DPB."

4. Don't list every recon finding as a finding

Recon notes (subdomains found, ports open, technologies fingerprinted) belong in a separate Recon / Attack Surface appendix, not the findings list. A finding must have an attacker-attainable outcome.

5. Don't bury the PoC

Each finding MUST have reproducible steps. The PoC section is what proves the finding to a skeptical reader. If you can't write the PoC clearly, the finding probably isn't ready to ship.
Document-level structure
1. Executive Summary (1 page, non-technical)
   - Engagement overview (dates, scope)
   - Risk posture summary (heat-map: <X critical, Y high, Z medium...>)
   - Top 3 strategic recommendations
   - Comparison to industry baseline (optional)

2. Engagement Details - Scope (in-scope, out-of-scope, exclusions) - Methodology (recon → exploit → reporting; or align with PTES / OSSTMM) - Tools used - Timeline (start / end / key milestones) - Team

3. Risk Summary Table | F# | Title | Severity | Status | |----|-------|----------|--------| | F01 | ... | Critical | Confirmed | ...

4. Findings (one per ## section, in severity order — Critical first)

5. Attack Surface / Recon Appendix - Subdomains discovered - Open ports / services - Technology fingerprints - APKs found - Credentials in breach corpora (count + sample only — redact) - Identity-fabric map (IdP, MFA posture)

6. Indicators of Compromise (IoCs) - Source IPs used during testing (so SOC can correlate) - User-Agent strings - Test accounts created - Files uploaded (with cleanup status)

7. Cleanup Statement - Confirmation that all test artifacts (accounts, uploads, persistence) were removed - Outstanding cleanup items requiring client action

8. Appendices (raw output, screenshots index, full target list)


DOCX generation pipeline (markdown → docx with embedded images)
bash
# Prerequisite: pandoc installed
brew install pandoc

# Convert pandoc REPORT_FINAL.md \ -o REPORT_FINAL.docx \ --resource-path=engagement_log/poc \ --reference-doc=~/.claude/skills/redteam-report-template/templates/reference.docx \ --toc \ --toc-depth=2 \ --highlight-style=tango

# Verify image count python3 -c " from docx import Document d = Document('REPORT_FINAL.docx') imgs = [r for r in d.part.rels.values() if 'image' in r.target_ref] print(f'Embedded images: {len(imgs)}') print(f'Paragraphs: {len(d.paragraphs)}') print(f'Headings: {sum(1 for p in d.paragraphs if p.style.name.startswith(\"Heading\"))}') "

Image filename convention

screenshots/F<NN>_<descriptive>.png

Examples: F01_locked_accounts.png F02a_saml_landing.png F02b_saml_ca_block_page.png F03_sqli_timing_chart.png F15_saml_metadata.png

Variants get letter suffixes (F02a, F02b). Always zero-pad finding number.


Writing tone — for client deliverables

SectionTone
SubjectPlain English, jargon-free, 1 line
ObservationsBulleted facts, past tense ("observed that...")
DescriptionTechnical but accessible; assume CISO reader
ImpactBusiness-translated; tie to revenue/regulation
RecommendationImperative, specific, actionable
PoCOperator-level technical; copy-pasteable
Always:
  • Use past tense for observations ("The endpoint returned a 200 status code")
  • Use present tense for descriptions of the flaw ("The application does not validate...")
  • Use imperative for recommendations ("Apply patch ... by ...")
  • Number reproduction steps; never "first... then... also..."
Never:
  • "Could potentially" — prove it or drop it
  • "It might be possible" — same
  • "We recommend implementing security best practices" — say which one specifically
  • "The application is vulnerable to..." without saying what specifically

Audience translation — same finding, different framing

Example: hardcoded JWT in APK

SectionTechnical framingCISO framingBoard framing
Impact"JWT signing key extracted from APK enables forging admin tokens""Anyone with the customer-facing mobile app can read any customer's invoice""A leaked secret in our mobile app lets attackers impersonate users"
The same finding's Impact paragraph should cover both ends — start with the business outcome, then drop into technical detail.


Findings that are sometimes wrongly excluded

Red-team deliverables should include — not just bug-bounty payable bugs:

  • Information disclosure that helps attack mapping (CodeIgniter debug toolbar leaking routes, version banners on appliances) — Medium
  • User enumeration (Microsoft OneDrive 302 vs 404 differential) — Medium
  • Pre-existing security state observations (247 accounts already locked by external attacker; weak password policies) — Informational with stakeholder relevance
  • Defensive observations (SOC patched our SQLi within 30 min — evidence of working detection) — Informational/positive
  • Sister-app pattern issues (same code template across 7 apps) — Medium (multiplied blast radius)
Bug bounty would reject most of these. Red-team deliverables embrace them — the client paid for the assessment to know.
Mid-engagement events to document

Beyond findings themselves, the deliverable should include:

  • Detected SOC responses (timestamps when defenses kicked in)
  • Concurrent external attacker activity (if any was observed)
  • Findings the client patched during the engagement (with PoC pre-patch as evidence)
  • Tooling failures (e.g., MCP timeout, CAPTCHA not solvable) — these affect what was/wasn't testable
Each gives the client context about their real-world detection capability, which often matters more than the findings themselves.
Template library (where to put canned text)

Maintain reusable boilerplate in:

~/.claude/skills/redteam-report-template/templates/     executive_summary.md      # Reusable exec summary skeleton     methodology.md            # Standard methodology section     cleanup_statement.md      # Standard cleanup language     reference.docx            # Pandoc style template (fonts, headings, colors)     cover.docx                # Cover page template

Don't write these from scratch each engagement; clone and customize.


Quality checks before delivery

Pre-delivery checklist:

  • [ ] Every finding has all 6 sections populated (no "TBD")
  • [ ] Every finding has at least one screenshot or HTTP-level evidence
  • [ ] Every PoC includes redactions for client PII (mask emails, phone numbers, IDs)
  • [ ] Every screenshot is referenced in the MD with a relative path that resolves
  • [ ] DOCX render check — image count matches MD reference count
  • [ ] Severity ordering: Critical findings first, then High, etc.
  • [ ] Executive summary is updated to match final findings (count, themes)
  • [ ] Cleanup statement explicitly says what was created and what was removed
  • [ ] IoC section enables the SOC to reconstruct what they saw
  • [ ] Spell-check (especially client company name, product names)
  • [ ] All tool versions noted in methodology
  • [ ] Status field set correctly on every finding (especially patched-mid-engagement)

Bridge to neighboring skills
  • report-writing — bug-bounty platform reports (different format, different audience)
  • redteam-mindset — informs what counts as a finding worth shipping
  • mid-engagement-ir-detection — informs the "patched mid-engagement" status pattern
  • evidence-hygiene — informs screenshot redaction discipline
  • m365-entra-attack, enterprise-vpn-attack, etc. — each provides finding-templates specific to its attack surface

Anti-patterns
  • DO NOT write a 50-page report for 3 findings — pad-by-page erodes credibility
  • DO NOT use the same severity for everything — calibrate
  • DO NOT copy-paste OWASP top-10 boilerplate into Description sections
  • DO NOT include findings without PoCs — they read as speculative
  • DO NOT skip the Recommendation section's specificity — "patch and review" doesn't help
  • DO NOT mix bug-bounty CVSS scoring with red-team severity unthinkingly — context differs (e.g., a Medium on a CVSS basis can be Critical for the client if it touches a regulated dataset)

Real engagement metric (authorized-engagement)

For calibration:

  • 14 findings shipped (2 Critical, 4 High, 5 Medium, 3 Low/Info)
  • 18 screenshots embedded
  • 52,737 bytes markdown / 2,262,484 bytes DOCX
  • 414 paragraphs, 123 headings in DOCX
  • 16 inline images (2 were inline in MD-only edge cases)
  • Time-to-deliverable: ~6 hours after engagement close for first draft
These numbers are typical for a 1-week external red-team engagement on a mid-size enterprise. Scale down for short tests, up for full purple-team exercises.


Related Skills & Chains
  • triage-validation — This template ingests findings that have ALREADY passed the 7-Question Gate. Engagement flow: every finding through triage-validation first → only validated findings → redteam-report-template packaging. Skipping triage produces a deliverable padded with informational noise that erodes client trust.
  • evidence-hygiene — The DOCX with 16 embedded screenshots only works if evidence was captured systematically throughout the engagement. Engagement flow: evidence-hygiene discipline at session start → timestamped, organized screenshot folder → redteam-report-template consumes that folder to populate Evidence blocks.
  • redteam-mindset — The Subject / Observations / Description / Impact / Recommendation / PoC structure assumes the operator already thinks like a red-teamer (impact-first, blast-radius framing). Engagement flow: redteam-mindset loaded at engagement start → findings collected with red-team framing baked in → redteam-report-template produces deliverable without rewriting every Impact section.
  • mid-engagement-ir-detection — Defensive-action findings (SOC patches mid-test, new IPS rules deployed, account lockouts triggered by external attacker) are first-class findings in red-team deliverables. Engagement flow: mid-engagement-ir-detection captures behavior-change events → each becomes its own Subject in the deliverable, framed as "client capability observation" not as "bug we missed."
  • report-writing + bugcrowd-reporting — Bug-bounty platform reports use DIFFERENT structure (one finding per submission, platform-specific severity scoring, OOS-clause counters). Engagement flow: if engagement mode is bug-bounty per project memory → use report-writing / bugcrowd-reporting instead. This template is ONLY for external red-team / enterprise client deliverables.
Skill metadata
Command/redteam-report-template
DomainReporting & Hygiene
EnvBoth ✓
Reports
Version
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